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Council

COUN97-M5

Minutes of the 246th Meeting of the University Council held on 24 October 1997.

                                 Dr S C Miller                                      
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
            Mr. H. Barber                      Professor D.J. Hourston           
            Mr. G. Barfield                    Professor M. Hutchinson (ab)      
            Mr. J.B.C. Blood (ab)              Mr. M. Joyce                      
            Mr. R.H. Boissier (ab)             Mr. E.O. Maxwell                  
            Dr. W.R. Bowman                    Professor R. McCaffer             
            Mr. T.G.M. Brooks (ab)             Mr. A. Milne                      
            Professor L.M. Cantor              Mr. M. Moghal                     
            Professor S.J. Cox (ab)            Professor I.C. Morison            
            Professor J.V. Dawkins             Mr. W.M. Moss                     
            Dr. A.M. Duncan                    Mr. D'A.T.N. Payne                
            Dr. D.W. Edwards                   Dr. A.C. Pugh                     
            Dr. A.N. Fairbairn                 Professor P.H. Roberts (ab)       
            Professor J.P. Feather             Sir Denis Rooke                   
            Mr. G.P. Fothergill (ab)           Professor M. Shaw (ab)            
            Dr. M. Gilbert                     Mr. M. Shuker                     
            Mr. S.J. Gorton                    Ven. I. Stanes                    
            Dr. J.K. Green                     Mrs. C. Stephens (ab)             
            Professor N.A. Halliwell           Mrs. J.A.M. Strong                
            Mr. P.W. Harrisson (ab)            Mr. E. Waite (ab)                 
            Miss J.E.L. Harvatt (ab)           Professor D.J. Wallace            
            Dr. R.A. Haskins                   Professor C. Williams (ab)        
            Dr. T. Higgins                     Ms. J. Willmott                   
            Professor J.R. Hough                                                    
                                                                                    
            By invitation:  Professor H. Thomason (ab)                              
                                                                                    
            In attendance:  Dr. J.E.M. Elliott                                      
                            Dr. D.E. Fletcher                                       
                            Ms. E.A. Howarth                                        
                            Mr. H.E. Jones (for Minute 97/76)                       

Apologies for absence were received from Mr Blood, Mr. Boissier, Mr. Brooks,
Professor Cox, Mr. Fothergill, Mr. Harrisson, Miss Harvatt, Professor Hutchinson, Professor Roberts, Professor Shaw, Mrs. Stephens, Professor Thomason, Mr. Waite and Professor Williams.

The Chair welcomed new members.

97/74 Vice-Chancellor's Business

The Vice-Chancellor reported that:
.1
In recent Teaching Quality Assessments undertaken by the new national Quality Assurance Agency, the Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering and the Drama section of the Department of English and Drama had achieved total scores of 22/24 and 23/24 respectively under the Assessment's six headings. The Departments and Support Sections were to be congratulated.
.2
The Business School/Economics building was progressing. Whilst it was behind schedule in terms of completion, the project remained within budget.
.3
The Engineering Building project continued to be under discussion and it was hoped that proposals would come forward to Council at its next meeting.
.4
Under the Senior Pro-Vice-Chancellor's chairmanship, a group was reviewing the Support Services and a preliminary report was expected by Christmas.
.5
New arrangements had been made for meetings of Senior Officers such that the Vice-Chancellor's Advisory Group (comprising the Vice-Chancellor, Senior Pro-Vice-Chancellor, Pro-Vice-Chancellor (Research), Pro-Vice-Chancellor (Teaching), Registrar and Bursar) and Executive Management Group (comprising the Vice-Chancellor's Advisory Group plus the Deans and Pro-Vice-Chancellor (External Relations)) would meet on alternate weeks. These new arrangements recognised the Deans' increasingly significant managerial role and were intended to ensure good communication amongst senior managers.
.6
Detailed planning for the merger with Loughborough College of Art and Design was progressing well and had now been largely absorbed within the University's existing committee structure.
.7
There had as yet been no official announcement on the British Academy of Sport. It appeared to be the case that the consortium bid in which the University was involved had been recommended by the UK Sports Council and a final Government decision was now awaited.
.8
At an event earlier in the week attended by the Lord Lieutenant and the Mayor, the Vice-Chancellor had signed an agreement on Energy Efficiency in the University. The target was a 6% efficiency gain per annum.
.9
Student teams were making excellent progress in national leagues, with women's teams in Division I for league hockey and the premier division for tennis, and the men's team playing national hockey for the first time. In competition against Birmingham University, a major sporting competitor, that week, Loughborough Students had achieved 24 wins, 3 draws and 5 losses.
.10
The student registration process had this year taken place in the Students' Union building in collaboration with LSU. The process had been much improved as a result.

97/75 Report of the National Committee of Inquiry into Higher Education (The Dearing Report) [COUN97-P46]

.1
Council received position papers from Senior Officers. Council was reminded that the recommendations within the Report would require Government acceptance and indeed a major recommendation on student support had already been significantly adjusted by the Government. A White Paper on Lifelong Learning was expected shortly that would address many of the issues within the Report. Council's views were now being sought on the Report's main recommendations.
Government Fee Proposals: Annex B
.2
Council considered Annex B on the Government's fee proposals and was informed that the figures quoted by the DfEE on the threshold on parental income before the tuition fee became payable had been disputed by the Local Government Association, which was claiming a threshold in gross parental income of £18,000 rather than £23,000. Council was also informed that the £1000 tuition fee would in no way meet the deficit in Higher Education estimated by the Dearing Committee. Little extra money could be expected for Higher Education; the only expectation could be financial cuts limited to 1% per annum per student.
.3
Some members expressed their concern that, with the introduction of the £1,000 means-tested tuition fee for new full-time undergraduates in 1998, the important principle of free education was being lost for little gain. The bureaucratic machinery to handle the new fees would be costly and pressure should be brought to bear on the Government to seek alternative ways to raise the revenue. Despite the Dearing Committee's recommendation that the proportion of tuition costs to be met by students should not be increased without an independent review and an affirmative resolution of both Houses of Parliament, it was felt that once the principle of free education had been breached, the proportion of the tuition fee to be paid by students was likely to be increased with little difficulty in order to meet Treasury needs.
.4
Some other members expressed the view that whilst the imposition of a tuition fee charge to students was regrettable, there was no other alternative if a quality Higher Education was to be provided to increasing student numbers, as this burden could no longer fall to the taxpayer. In any case the principle of free education did not currently extend to part-time students or postgraduates and what was important to ensure in the future was equality of opportunity.
.5
It was reported that anecdotal evidence suggested that access to Higher Education would be damaged by the imposition of tuition fees, and the conflict between Dearing's recommendations on tuition fees and the expansion of Higher Education and the widening of access was highlighted. Evidence from other countries which had imposed tuition fees suggested a dip in recruitment was likely for a year or so following the introduction of fees, followed by a subsequent upward trend in recruitment.
.6
It was suggested that the public perception was that Higher Education would directly benefit from tuition fees, and that moves to counter this misconception would help to make any future increase in the proportion of tuition fees charged to students more difficult. Whilst voicing opposition to tuition fees might now have little effect on their introduction, it could help to ensure that this imposition was sensibly managed in the future.
.7
In conclusion Council expressed its regret at the necessity to introduce tuition fees and noted that some members remained vehemently opposed to their introduction. It strongly endorsed the Vice-Chancellor's view that it was important for the University to work to attract students and to provide them with the highest quality of experience and support during their study at the University.
Funding and Student Support: Annex C
.8
Council considered a paper from the Vice-Chancellor outlining an Action Plan on Student Support. Council was informed that the position on tuition fees for the sandwich year had now been clarified and a £500 tuition fee would payable by students during their placement year.
.9
Council was alerted to the need for information on action being taken by other institutions in terms of bursaries and sponsorship, to serve as a benchmark. In terms of negotiating industrial placements for students, it was noted that these might better be arranged at Faculty level.
.10
The need for careful monitoring from a quality perspective was highlighted with the likely greater involvement of students in teaching activities. Council was assured that the necessary monitoring systems were in place, and postgraduate students were subject to a training requirement. Caution was also expressed concerning the proposed increased opportunity for student employment in other duties currently undertaken by University staff, and the need for formal consultation with campus Trades Unions to avoid conflict. There was also a potential risk to efficiency should work normally undertaken by staff be undertaken on an ad hoc basis by students. Council was reminded, however, that the University currently spent significant sums employing outside agencies and temporary staff, and it was in such cases that the employment of students offered real gains.
.11
In regard to sponsorship by industry and other agencies, members suggested that the University should spread its net widely for sponsors, not relying on just a few. A variety of funding sources should be explored, particularly for postgraduate students in view of the likely downturn in applicants once undergraduate entrants in 1998 had graduated already heavily in debt.
Regionalisation: Annex D
.12
A member suggested that the University needed to take positive action to increase its links with the Further Education sector. Council was informed that there was increasing involvement with Loughborough College and other colleges in Leicestershire with which Access routes had been developed. The University currently had no franchising activities as a matter of policy, but it would now be appropriate to re-examine that policy.
Corporate Governance: Annex E
.13
The Registrar informed Council that in addition to the comments of the Internal Auditors on the University's sound arrangements for ensuring effective Corporate Governance, a recent draft report from the HEFCE Auditor had stated that "We established a commendable scope of practice which conforms to, and in some cases exceeds, extant guidance for the higher education sector". Council could therefore be assured of the University's strong position on Corporate Governance.
.14
In regard to Recommendation 57, Council was informed that its constitution currently numbered 48, not atypical of the pre-1992 universities. A reduction in number would create difficulties in the operation of the University's committee structure in terms of lay Council membership, and be likely to have a detrimental effect on strategic discussion currently assisted by Council's broad representation. Council noted that the Dearing Report had provided no justification for its recommendation that a Governing Body should have no more than 25 members. It was commented that a body of 25 members was neither small enough for interactive discussion nor large enough for stakeholder breadth. Council AGREED that its membership should remain at its current size.
.15
In regard to Recommendation 55 restricting a member of a governing body to two terms, it was considered that in the absence of evidence to support this recommendation, Council should continue with its current restriction of three terms with the flexibility to relax the rule when appropriate.

97/76 Student Intake Position 1997 [COUN97-P47]

.1
Council received a report on home undergraduate recruitment in 1997. Council was informed that recruitment was expected to be 2% over target and as such the University would not be liable for a financial penalty for over-recruitment. There had been over-recruitment nationally, probably in response to the introduction of tuition fees in 1998. There had been no diminution of entry standards to achieve the University's targets and the entry qualification mix had been broadened, the intake of GNVQ holders being doubled. Admissions Tutors were to be congratulated on successfully attracting applicants and converting them to confirmed choices.
.2
Council received a tabled report on international recruitment for undergraduates and taught postgraduates. Recruitment was reported to be disappointing compared with the 1996 position. There had been a 150% increase in the University's international undergraduate recruitment over the last ten years, and ways to recover this year's position were being urgently explored. It was likely that unfavourable currency rates in the Far East had deterred some students, particularly from Malaysia. Recruitment was now extending more to the Science and Social Sciences and Humanities Faculties rather than being primarily concentrated within Engineering departments. The University was working to build up new markets and in particular was targeting Taiwan, East Africa and Norway.
.3
In response to particular queries it was AGREED that Council should receive the following additional information with the Minutes:
(a)
a breakdown by programme of `A' level grades for 1996 and 1997 entrants
(Attached as Annex A to the Minutes)
(b)
a breakdown by Department of gender for 1996 and 1997 entrants
(Attached as Annex B to the Minutes)
Council was informed that the 2 male:1 female gender ratio of entrants represented no change on 1996. The University's course mix did not currently reflect equal appeal across genders, but efforts were being made to bring female students leading up to their GSCEs onto the campus to encourage interest in science and engineering subjects. An improved gender balance could be expected from the merger with LCAD.
Council would also receive in due course the University's response to the Dearing Report on qualifications for 16 to 18 years olds.

97/77 Co-opted Membership of Council [COUN97-P48]

Further to Minute 97/36 of the 244th meeting on 16 July 1997, it was RESOLVED to approve a recommendation of the Nominating Committee.

97/78 Council Membership [COUN97-P49]

Further to Minute 97/31 of the 244th meeting on 16 July 1997, it was RESOLVED to approve a Special Resolution for changes to Statute XIII and noted that Council would be asked to confirm this Special Resolution at its next meeting.

97/79 Membership of Council and its Committees
[COUN97-P50, COUN97-P51]

.1
The membership of Council for the Session 1997-98 was noted.
.2
Further to Minute 97/46.3 of the 244th Meeting, it was RESOLVED to approve a list of appointments to vacancies on Council Committees and Joint Committees with Senate.

97/80 Duties and Responsibilities of Members of Council
[COUN97-P52]

The duties and responsibilities of Members of Council were noted.

97/81 University Court

Council noted that the 1998 Annual Meeting of the University Court would be held at
2.00 pm on Wednesday 4 February 1998. All members of Council were members of the University Court.

97/82 Dates of Future Meetings

(* only if required: at least two weeks notice to be given)


Author - Dr J E M Elliott

Date - October 1997

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